Pinot Nero In Italy: A Nice Surprise

July 14, 2009

Pinot Nero has long been grown in certain areas of Italy such as the Valle d’Aosta, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Trentino-Alto Adige and Oltrepo’ Pavese. The Franciacorta region in Lombardy also has its fair share of Pinot Nero which it uses for sparkling wine. Pinot Nero also grows in Tuscany of all places. One noteworthy wine is from a Tuscan winery called Podere la Fortuna.

Podere la Fortuna is one of 12 wineries that were part of the Castello di Cafaggiolo, a Medici property in the Mugello, an area of Tuscany. Wine was originally produced at La Fortuna in 1465 when it was owned by Lorenzo de Medici.

The vines were replanted in 2001. Different pinot nero clones from Burgundy were planted in six separated areas, each with its own particular micro-climate and soil, in order to make wines which are complementary when blended.

In terms of viticulture and wine-making techniques used at La Fortuna, the grapes are picked by hand and then have to pass a double selection before being lightly pressed. No cultured yeasts are added to the wines. Instead, only natural yeast from the grapes and what is in the cellar are used for fermentation. Generally, the wine ferments for anywhere between 12 to 25 days in large oak barrels before being pressed again lightly and put into barriques where it remains for 12 months. The next phase is a blending of the different lots. Once the blend is made, it spends six more months in cement before clarification and bottling. The wines then spend another 12 months in the bottle before being sold into the market.

Pinot Nero

The wines are made by Andrea Paoletti. Paoletti and his team are very well respected in Italy and work with many wineries. Paoletti also makes a wine of his own called Rancore, a blend of Sangiovese, Merlot and Pinot Nero. Paoletti has been experimenting with ancient Tuscan varieties such as Pugnitello at a number of wineries in Tuscany. A fascinating chap, he is a true devotee of Pinot Nero.

One can’t write about Pinot Nero in Italy without mentioning Franz Haas, a producer from Trentino-Alto Adige who has produced wonderful Pinot Neros year in and year out since 1880. The wines are true gems that are worth trying for all Pinot Nero lovers. Haas is distributed by Winebow. Their website gives a long and detailed description of the wines and the winery.

H.Lun

A third Pinot Nero worth tasting is that of H.Lun from their Sandbichler line. It was elegant with mushroom notes. The wine was complex, well balanced and a real pleasure to taste.

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Radicchio – A Delicate DOP from the Veneto

June 4, 2009

Radicchio, a familiar vegetable, hails from the Veneto region. While there are a number of different kinds of radicchio, the most prestigious are two that have garnered Denominazione di Origine Protetta (DOP) status, Radicchio Rosso di Treviso and Radicchio Variegato di Castelfranco. Radicchio Rosso di Chioggia is also prized while Radicchio Rosso di Verona somewhat less so. Radicchio from Treviso is the most prestigious of all and is also the most flavorful. There are two main types of this sexy lettuce, one is called precoce and the other is tardiva. The first is harvested early and the second is harvested later, as one might imagine. Just like with wine, radicchio that has a longer “hang time” on the vine has more flavor. Radicchios from Treviso and from Castelfranco have their own trade organization, the Consorzio Tutela Radicchio Rosso di Treviso e Variegato di Castelfranco. Radicchio is a delicate vegetable and quite versatile. It changes its taste depending on how you cook it. It can be bitter when eaten raw and it can have a spicy, zesty quality to it as well. It mellows with cooking and develops sweet notes. Oddly enough, Radicchio is a member of the Chicory family and is related to the Belgian endive.

Wine pairing with radicchio can be somewhat difficult because of its bitter notes. Generally speaking, raw vegetables are hard to pair with wine while cooked vegetables fare marginally better. Often the pairing is done using the sauce that accompanies a vegetable as the guide. With cooked radicchio, for example, one might choose a white wine from the Alto Adige. Two wines by H. Lun, a producer in the Sud Tyrol come to mind, their Muller Thurgau and Riesling. H. Lun was founded in 1840 and is the oldest winery in the Sud Tyrol/Alto Adige. These wines have just enough residual sugar to offset the bitterness in the cooked radicchio without overwhelming it

Altacucina has listed a few recipes on its website which use radicchio. Here are two nice ones for summer, Red Mullet Carpaccio with Artichoke and Pink Grapefruit Salad and Flowers of Bresaola with Casatella on a bed of radicchio rosso.

Radicchio is a subtle, refined and elegant vegetable, killing it with a heavy sauce or a big bold wine while not criminal is almost blasphemy.

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